Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Database auto-start and Stop

Hi folks, I am going to demonstrate in this post the process of writing and launching a script to automatically start and stop a database and listener on Oracle. I am working in this environment:

Oracle 11.2.0.1.0
Linux 5.4
instance name PATIENTS

Purpose: creating an auto-start script on PATIENTS database

Log in as Oracle


vi start_PATIENTS
add this line:

#!/bin/sh
ORACLE_SID=PATIENTS
export ORACLE_SID
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

echo "Starting Database $ORACLE_SID"
sqlplus /nolog >/dev/null <
     connect / as sysdba
     startup;
     exit
EOF
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
 echo "Database $ORACLE_SID did not start!"
else
 echo "Database $ORACLE_SID started!"
fi


vi stop_PATIENTS
add this line:

#!/bin/sh
ORACLE_SID=PATIENTS
export ORACLE_SID
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

echo "Stopping Database $ORACLE_SID"
sqlplus /nolog >/dev/null <
     connect / as sysdba
     shutdown immediate;
     exit
EOF
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
 echo "Database $ORACLE_SID did not stop!"
else
 echo "Database $ORACLE_SID stopped!"
fi

vi start_listener
add this line:

#!/bin/sh

echo "Starting listener"
lsnrctl start > /dev/null
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
  echo "listener did not start"
else
  echo "listener started!"
fi


vi stop_listener
add this line:

#!/bin/sh

echo "Stopping listener"
lsnrctl stop > /dev/null
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
  echo "listener did not stop"
else
  echo "listener stopped!"
fi


change file to executable

[oracle@localhost ~]$ chmod +x start_PATIENTS
[oracle@localhost ~]$ chmod +x stop_PATIENTS
[oracle@localhost ~]$ chmod +x start_listener
[oracle@localhost ~]$ chmod +x stop_listener

launching the script:

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./start_listener
Starting listener
listener started!

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./start_PATIENTS
Starting Database PATIENTS
Database PATIENTS started!

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./stop_PATIENTS
Stopping Database PATIENTS
Database PATIENTS stopped!

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./stop_listener
Stopping listener
listener stopped!


launching the script:

Log in as Oracle (SSH or Putty)

From /home/oracle, launch the files.

Start database in this order….

Launch start_listener
Launch start_PATIENTS

Stop database this way….

Launch stop_PATIENTS
Launch stop_listener


You should get this message after launching the script…

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./start_listener
Starting listener
listener started!

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./start_PATIENTS
Starting Database PATIENTS
Database PATIENTS started!

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./stop_PATIENTS
Stopping Database PATIENTS
Database PATIENTS stopped!

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./stop_listener
Stopping listener
listener stopped!

Thanks for reading.

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